Introduction
Educational
Kinesiology, or Brain Gym, is an approach to learning that can be used
at any level, from tiny physical movements directed toward specific
neurological effects, to the clarification and implementation of life
goals – and everything in between. The word kinesiology means
"the science of movement," and so Brain Gym is based on the
principle that we can educate the whole person through movement.
It
was created in the 1970’s by Dr. Paul Dennison and Gail E. Dennison,
who "were seeking more effective ways to help children and adults
who had been identified as 'learning disabled.' They drew from a large
body of research by developmental specialists who had been experimenting
with using physical movement to enhance learning ability." They
called their work "Educational Kinesiology." The Brain Gym
website says that the program is being used in 80 countries. Dr. Dennison’s
books and manuals have been translated into 40 languages.
The
consistent use of Brain Gym® movements wakes up neural connections
in the whole brain and body to make us feel safe and emotionally centred.
The movements also integrate the distinctive functions of the right
and left hemispheres of the brain.
Brain
Gym® has been proven effective in helping to arrest academic challenges
like reading and comprehension, oral and written communication and math.
It has helped improve many lives through improved vision, self-confidence
and high self-esteem and is being used to arrest the challenges of autism,
ADD, ADHD and other special needs of children and adults. It facilitates
the brain and body to work more efficiently together to make thinking
and learning, movement and creativity easier. Brain Gym® facilitates
the process of achieving our personal goals - at our own rate and using
the best of our resources. The basic idea behind Brain Gym is that the
brain will develop, and learning will be enhanced, by certain bodily
movements.
Brain Gym is a set of
movement activities such as "crawling, drawing, tracing symbols
in the air, yawning, and drinking water" (Hyatt 2007) that, according
to the Brain Gym website, are said to help children, adults, and seniors
to
- Learn
ANYTHING faster and more easily
- Perform better
at sports
- Be more focused
and organized
- Start and
finish projects with ease
- Overcome learning
challenges
- Reach new
levels of excellence
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Where
is Brain Gym Used?
Brain Gym movements and processes
are used by thousands of people around the world, to make their daily
lives more comfortable and enjoyable.
- Brain Gym is
used in school systems around the world to
help students achieve more easily. While Brain Gym is frequently used
to benefit children with "learning challenges," it makes
learning of all kinds easier for everyone.
- Brain Gym is used
in the business world to help workers at all
skill levels to do their work more effectively and easily.
- Brain Gym is
used in athletics, promoting
both personal skill and team communication.
- Brain Gym is a wonderful
personal growth tool, allowing people to
make rapid changes in areas where they may have felt "stuck"
for a long time
Brain
Gym® is an Educational Kinesiology program of 26 quick, enjoyable
and energizing activities designed to directly enhance brain and body
integration. It allows access to full learning and living potential
in all areas.
- Only 20% of the information
we process moves from brain to body. A whopping 80% goes the other
way! The brain primarily acts as an enormous filter, telling us what
to ignore. For example, we can focus on a single conversation in a
crowded room, because we are filtering out most of the other stimuli.
- Because most of our
information travels from body to brain, we can learn most efficiently
as we move. Simple, neurologically specific movements can actually
take us out of stress, help signals cross the hemispheres of the brain,
improve vision, coordination, cognition, and behaviour.
- Brain Gym is a learning
readiness program appropriate to all ages. Through specifically directed
movements, Brain Gym assists us in coordinating, organizing, and filtering
sensory information, allowing tasks to be performed with maximum efficiency.
The "task" can be anything: reading a sentence, calming
down after recess or a board meeting, changing a habit, working through
a relationship issue, making an important life decision.
Although the way Brain Gym is presented
will change according to different ages, conditions, and applications,
its basic content and philosophy remains the same. We never stop learning
and moving; there is always room for growth.
At the micro-level, Brain Gym is a simple
alphabet of movements to help learners achieve their goals. Many "Brain
Gyms" can be done in a few seconds. Once they have learned some
Brain Gym, people will often instinctively go into these movements and
postures when they need to calm down or think clearly. At the macro-level,
Brain Gym is the balance process. This is a simple, far-reaching framework
for transformation that can be used individually or in groups to address
any kind of issue.
Using Brain Gym® activities is shown
to elevate achievement in both adults and children with or without special
needs. While adapting well to any curriculum or teaching style, the
movements provide specific strategies for improving classroom and organizational
skills. An important feature is that once its benefits are recognized,
self-monitored behaviour follows, along with greater self-confidence
and self-esteem.
Brain Gym®
Consultants all over the world report improvements in :
»
Abdominal muscles (correlates to improved posture and supported spine)
» Attention spans, discipline,
attitude, general performance and behaviour
» Being able to cross the visual/auditory/kinaesthetic/tactile
midline
» Binocular & peripheral vision
» Breathing
» Centring, grounding, balance
» Comprehension and understanding
» Concentration, focus
» Co-ordination vs clumsiness, spatial awareness
» Abdominal muscles (correlates to improved posture and supported
spine)
» Creative writing
» decoding and encoding of written symbols
» Energy levels
» Eye-hand co-ordination
» Fine motor skills
» Following directions
» Hearing and listening abilities (the two are very different!
Finding it hard to follow instructions,
» Being unable to concentrate and have difficulty processing information
can be as a result of an imbalance in this skill. Many
people have selective hearing, not hearing loss! Listening
is
» Being able to cut out the irrelevant information and only process
important information. Many learning and behaviour
problems relate to this).
» Integrating childhood reflexes (symptoms of which manifest in
specific behavioural patterns in infancy and pre-school years
and in later years even panic disorders and low tolerance
to stress).
» Irrational fears
» Left and right postural awareness, body awareness, movement’s
skills
» Mathematics and computations
» Mild physical problems
» Motivation and positivity levels
» Penmanship, cursive writing, creative writing
» Personal organisational skills and personal relationships
» Reading (silent and oral) and writing abilities (especially
good for dyslexia) relating to L- R eye movements
re-establishing the natural learning pattern of a
whole-brain state as the process releases )
» Blocked learning patterns of any description
» Self confidence and self-esteem
» Short and long-term memory
» Speech
» Spelling
» Sporting prowess and stamina
» Stress levels (some movements are designed to calm and relax
– good for exam times)
» Symbol recognition for the decoding of written language
» Team building
» The ability to handle difficult or specific situations
» The ability to learn and, very importantly, to retain what is
learnt.
» Visual discrimination
FAQ’S ON
BRAIN GYM
•
What is the basis for Brain Gym® ?
Paul Dennison, Ph.D. spent years with many development experts, studying
their work and that of others before creating what is now known as Brain
Gym® in the 1970’s. Some of the combined 80 years of research
modalities include: Repatterning, applied kinesiology, behavioural optometry,
Alexander technique, Traeger, Laban, Feldenkrais and Yoga. Dr. Dennison
built on this knowledge to create a series of movements that make new
neural pathways to balance brain function.
•
Who benefits from Brain Gym®?
The movements are beneficial for persons of all ages, abilities and
walks of life. Children especially find them to be fun and easy to do.
Anyone who wants to move forward to a goal that will improve quality
of life will benefit from Brain Gym®. The program has demonstrated
rapid, far-reaching and lasting results.
•
In what ways does Brain Gym® help people?
It improves listening skills, concentration, organization and memory
with resulting higher academic achievement levels. It also contributes
to better self-control in young children and helps teenagers develop
self-confidence and social skills. Improvements in communication lead
to improved family relationships, with lowered levels of stress and
depression.
•
Does Brain Gym® contribute to physical as well as mental changes?
Doing Brain Gym® movements has been shown to provide improved blood
flow & balance, better oxygenation and a healthier physiology. Peter
Cox, a former U.S. Fencing Team gold medallist, used Brain Gym®
while he was training for the Olympics."I was amazed at the results,”
he wrote, “and so were my opponents!"http://www.trainthebrain.biz/faq.html
•
Can businesses profit from a Brain Gym® program for their employees?
When an insurance company enrolled one-third of its agents in a Brain
Gym®-based sales training program, they found that those agents
achieved a 39% higher closing rate. They were more focused, organized
and energetic. Train the Brain can set up a program to meet the needs
of employees of both large and small businesses.http://www.trainthebrain.biz/faq.html
•
How frequently do clients practice Brain Gym®?
Those who show the greatest improvement do a minimum of 10 to 15 minutes
a day. (Many do more.) One of Brain Gym®’s valuable features
is that it becomes self-monitoring as participants recognize its value
and benefits. Many class-room teachers have found that starting the
day with Brain Gym® movements helps children to calm down, focus
and perform better throughout the day.http://www.trainthebrain.biz/faq.html
•
How long does it take to do the Brain Gym® movements?
Most movements take one minute each. P.A.C.E, "the learning readiness/get
set for the day program" takes five minutes and can be done in
bed before arising, in the shower or anywhere else. Each person is invited
to do movements that he/she feels appropriate.
•
Does Brain Gym® require special equipment?
No, just an interest in moving forward easily in one’s
life, setting goals and balancing for achievement of goals.
•
How is a BRAIN GYM® consultant similar to a tutor, a physical therapist,
a reading specialist, a speech therapist, a counsellor?
Unlike a tutor, physical therapist, reading specialist, speech therapist
or counsellor, the BRAIN GYM® consultant does not have a preconceived
expectation about what needs to be learned, or how that learning will
occur. The consultant follows the learner’s lead as to the enfoldment
of these processes
•
Can the use of BRAIN GYM® activities or balances affect health,
or alleviate stress?
Research over 30 years shows the correlation between brain
organization (dominance patterns), attention deficit, allergies, and
auto immune deficiency. Balance of the left and right cortical hemispheres
depends on cross lateral patterning, including binocular vision, binaural
hearing, and contra lateral movement. Common sense tells us what research
has validated: chronic one-sided behaviours (monocular vision or excessive
left- or right-handedness), especially without the context of whole
body movement, polarize the sympathetic and parasympathetic divisions
of the autonomic nervous system, adversely affecting learning, behaviour,
and immune response. Both as a result and a possible cause of these
one-sided behaviours, chronic anger, frustration, and depression become
part of a cycle of habituated adrenal response and the related high
levels of cortisol in the blood.
•
Does the use of BRAIN GYM® promote permanent, positive changes?
BRAIN GYM® promotes the ability to learn and to retain learning
at a deep, whole-brained level. New learning occurs when a person is
relaxed and easily able to access their sensory system for seeing and
listening, and to comfortably feel and express their feelings. Learning
tends to be more permanent, accessible, and applicable when a person
is not tense, stressed, or frightened. As self-confidence and self-esteem
increase, motivation and behaviour generally improve as well.
What Brain Gym® does is direct brain wave activity and electrical
energy away from the SURVIVAL AREAS of the brain (brain stem/back-brain)
through the LIMBIC SYSTEM (EMOTIONAL MIDBRAIN) to the FRONTAL LOBES
where deeper understanding and high level thought processes occur. We
are then able to easily process information from the ’whole to
parts’ (right ‘Gestalt’ hemisphere) and from the ’parts
to the whole’ (left ‘Logic’ hemisphere). Doing Brain
Gym® balances all aspects of the brain and with all areas integrated
and harmonised, energy flows freely between all areas, revitalising
and restoring balance to the mind/body system in the process.
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SOMETHING
INTERESTING !!!!!!!
DID
YOU KNOW?
Music is also an important
part of the learning process. Certain types of music actually stimulate
right-brain learning. The higher frequency sounds of Mozart, Bach and
Baroque music energises the brain and improves our focus, concentration,
organization skills, memories, learning capabilities, and we are able
to work for longer periods of time. On the other hand, mothers will
be pleased to know that low-frequency sounds like rap, hip-hop and certain
types of heavy rock music depletes mental energy by increasing physical
energy–you have every right to ask your kids to ‘turn that
noise off’ during study sessions!! Another good idea is to paint
your children’s bedrooms pale blue (calming) and pale yellow (for
stimulating the intellect) as both are beneficial for studying. Classrooms
should also use the same colours.
EVER SEEN THIS
?
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